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Showing posts from January, 2026

Why Indonesia Should Take PT Len Public: A Letter on Defense Independence and National Sovereignty

Let me tell you a story about two kinds of dependence and why one of them could cost Indonesia its sovereignty. The first kind is the dependence we choose. When you buy a Coca-Cola, you're dependent on their formula, their distribution, their brand. That's fine. You're getting something you value, and you can always switch to Pepsi if Coke disappoints you. The second kind is the dependence that others impose on you. That's the kind where you have no choice, no alternatives, and no leverage. That's the dangerous kind. And right now, Indonesia has that dangerous kind of dependence when it comes to its national defense. The Wake-Up Call from Caracas On January 3, 2026, something happened in Venezuela that should make every Indonesian policymaker lose sleep. The United States conducted a military operation that resulted in the capture of President Nicolás Maduro. Now, I'm not here to debate the rights and wrongs of that operation. What interests me and what shou...

Annual Letter 1

I am writing this letter as a personal record of learning rather than a summary of achievements. It is not meant to impress, nor to justify choices that may appear unconventional from the outside. Its purpose is simpler: to document how I thought, what I learned, and how I intend to move forward. I have come to value honest reflection over polished narratives. This letter is written in that spirit. The year 2025 unfolded in three distinct phases. Each phase demanded a different kind of attention and a different kind of discipline. Early in the year, my focus was intellectual learning how different asset classes work and how capital behaves over time. Midway through the year, the focus shifted inward, toward relationships and emotional openness within my family. Toward the end of the year, I made a personal decision that closed one chapter of my life and clarified the direction of the next several years. None of these phases felt dramatic while they were happening. Their importance ...